Myrrhis odorata sweet cicely, anise pfaf plant database. Mangifera odorata wikipedia, ti nawaya nga ensiklopedia. Mangifera indica mango, manako hawaiian plants and. Upon emerging from the ground, the flowers are pendant. It has been introduced into the tropical regions of asia, africa and the pacific, where it is an invasive weed. Fermentasi asid asetik bagi kuini mangifera odorata dan potensi. Giklaseklase sa iucn ang espesye sa kapos sa datos. Mangifera odorata commonly known as kwini, kweni, kuweni, kuwini, or saipan mango is a species of plant in the family anacardiaceae. Antidiarrhoeal activity of aqueous extract of mangifera. Whether interspecific hybridization is important as a mechanism that generates biological diversity is a matter of controversy. Teo ll, kiew r, set o, lee sk, gan yy 2002 hybrid status of kwuini, mangifera odorata griff.
This multicompendium is a comprehensive, illustrated and scientifically uptodate work covering more than a thousand species of edible medicinal and nonmedicinal plants. Introduced in united kingdom by sir abraham hume in 1809 as humes blush teascented china. Mangifera indica is known as bowen mango in australia. Myrrhis odorata is a perennial growing to 1 m 3ft 3in by 1 m 3ft 3in. Pdf conservation and commercial development of mangifera. In areas subject to winter freezes, plants can be grown in large tubs and given protection during the winter. Mangifera indica mango introduction mangos belong to the genus mangifera of the family ana cardiaceae. Uji efektivitas ekstrak daun mangga kweni mangifera odorata griff. Therefore, the aims of this study were to determine the secondary metabolites in the aqueous extract of mangifera indica leaves and its acclaimed antidiarrhoeal activity in rats.
Pagka karon wala pay siak nga nalista ubos niini niya. Parsimony analysis also revealed that the common ancestor of m. Natural field infestation of mangifera casturi and mangifera. Mangifera indica bark dry extract herbal medicines. Ginklasipika han iucn an species komo kulang hin datos. Sep 29, 2011 bompard jm 1992 mangifera odorata griffith. Mangifera odorata ingar i slaktet mangifera och familjen sumakvaxter. Natural field infestation of mangifera casturi and. This work will be of significant interest to scientists, researchers, medical practitioners, pharmacologists, ethnobotanists, horticulturists, food nutritionists, agriculturists, botanists, herbalogists, conservationists. Lewis 1891 an elementary latin dictionary, new york. Kwini or mangifera odorata is a wild mango species that is native to tropical asia. Introduced in australia by darling nursery in 1851 as rosa odorata var.
It is commonly found along coastal towns or travel routes in southeast asia. It is native to guam, the philippines, thailand and vietnam and cultivated in indonesia, malaysia and singapore. Pdf embam mangifera odorata is one of mango species mangifera spp. Mangifera griffithii no entries found, mangifera indica data deficient, mangifera odorata data deficient, mangifera sylvatica leastconcern and mangifera zeylanica vulnerable, although there are some conservation initiatives the biodiversity of these wild mangifera species continue to descent. Also known as siam weed, it forms dense stands that prevent the establishment of other plant species.
The mango botany production and uses mango flowers. This page was last edited on 11 december 2014, at 02. Mangifera zeylanica mangifera ya iku jeneng marga ing suku pelempeleman utawa anacardiaceae. Phylogenetic analysis of mangifera from central region of. Acetic acid fermentation of kuini mangifera odorata ukm. Analysis of phylogenetic relationships in mangifera by.
The flowers are pink or yellowish and pubescent inside. Morphological, cytological, palynological and molecular characterization of certain mangifera species pdf. Mangifera caesia binjai, belunu, kemang has natural distribution in sumatra, borneo, and peninsular malaysia. Pdf propagation of kuini mangifera odorata by different. Mangifera indica is the most important fruit of this genus. Micronesia has about 60 species, mangifera occurring in southeast asia and indomalaysia to solomon islands has about 40 species, and schinus occurring from mexico to argentina has about 30 species. Mangga merupakan salah satu komoditas hortikultura yang memiliki nilai ekonomi yang cukup tinggi dan mampu berkembang dengan baik. Flavor of kweni mangifera odorata griff, an exotic. Kata mangga sendiri berasal dari bahasa tamil, yaitu atau mankaymangas. Nutritional quality of mangifera species springerlink. Anacardiaceae verified by amplified fragment length polymorphism.
It is found in malaysia, indonesia, thailand, philippines and vietnam orwa et al. Effects of mangifera indica journal of environmental biology. Journal of environmental biology july, 2009 o n l i n e c o p y effects of mangifera indica fruit extract on cognitive deficits in mice sokindra kumar1, kamal kishore maheshwari2 and vijender singh 1 1department of pharmacy, rameesh institute of vocational and technical education, 3knowledge park i, kasna road, greater noida 206, india. This wild mango tree emits a fragrant resinous smell. Antibacterial activity of methanolic crude extracts from.
Rapid formation of inhibition zones within 24 hours of incubation was obtained, before a slight reduction in the inhibition of the diameter of zone was observed after 120 hours of incubation. Nutritional composition, antidiabetic properties and. Horticultural approach for exsitu conservation of endangered. Conservation and utilization of crop genetic resources in. Pdf potential of embam fruit mangifera odorata griff. Pembahasan soal sbmptn biologi pembagian terstruktur mengenai. As science college, congress nagar, nagpur440012 ms, india corresponding author abstract introduction plant derived products like gums, oils and. Chromolaena odorata is a fastgrowing perennial shrub, native to south america and central america. Cananga odorata, widely known as ylangylang, is a fastgrowing, mediumsized tree indigenous to lowland and lower montane tropical forests of the indopacific region.
Therefore it is essential to fund collection, insitu and exsitu. Alor manis alormanis mangifera laurina blume mangga air mangair mangifera laurina blume mangga air mangair mangifera odorata gri. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the university of south florida and other herbaria. Embam mangifera odorata is one of mango species mangifera spp. Ang mangifera odorata sakop sa kahenera nga mangifera sa kabanay nga anacardiaceae. Bred by unknown chinese breeders china, before 1808. An illustrated compilation of philippine medicinal plants by dr godofredo stuart, with botanical information, chemical properties and. Tecator manual 26 and soxtec manual 82 were used for the determination of. In addition, mardi also conserves genes in the field, mostly for underutilized tropical fruit genetic resources. An elegant tropical perennial, sweet begonia is has glossy, succulent leaves and graceful pendulous white flowers that offer a faint pleasant fragrance.
Verheij ewm, coronel re eds plant resources of southeast asia, no. Mangifera minutifolia is an evergreen tree with a very dense crown. While every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and uptodate information available, ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in. Mangifera odorata is widely grown in the humid lowlands of southeast asia in areas that are unsuitable for mango as a mango substitute. Mangifera consisted of two main clades which separated m. The ratio of starting crude plant material to dry extract is between 12. Lewis and charles short 1879 a latin dictionary, oxford. The heartwood is light brown or light grey brown, occasionally with chocolate or black streaky coreword.
The inflorescence is a nodding cluster of flowers at the top of the flower stalk. This map is incomplete and is based only on current site and county level reports made by experts and records obtained from usda plants database. Mangifera odorata is grown in the philippines and indonesia, and has occasionally been used as a rootstock for mango ochse, 1931. Nymphaea species, american white waterlily, fragrant white. Even the flowers of this tree are strongly scented with the same fragrance.
It got its name from a town in far north queensland. Acute and 28day subchronic toxicity studies of mangiferin. Conservation and commercial development of mangifera. General information kuwini is a mediumsized tree with a globose crown of relatively light foliage. Molecules free fulltext nutritional composition, antidiabetic. The obstacle in cultivating this plant because its growth very slowly, as result this fruit production also relatively low both regarding quality and quantity. Indonesia has been traditionally known to be a rich source of highly aromatic raw material such as tropical fruits and spices. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Studies on inter and intraspecific crossability of. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes.
Ti mangifera odorata kadawyan nga ammo a kas kwini, kweni, kuweni, kuwini, wenno mangga ti saipan ket ti sebbangan ti mula iti pamilia ti anacardiaceae. Burkill ih 1966 a dictionary of the economic products of the malay peninsula. Kuini mangifera odorata is a mango variety belongs to anacardiaceae family that is native to south east asia kiew, 2002. The atlas of florida plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. Plant description kwini mango is a mediumsized, evergreen tree that grows about 1030 m, rarely more than 30 m high with a round or broadly ovoid canopy, straight trunk with grey, smooth or fissured bark, containing caustic sap. View photographs and a description of the plant mangifera indica, commonly known as mango or manako.
Some species of fruit flies are more interested in laying eggs on mango fruit compared to other fruits. Whereas some authors focus on the potential of hybridization as a source of genetic variation, functional novelty and new species, others argue against any important role, because reduced fitness would typically render hybrids an evolutionary dead end. Usda, ars, germplasm resources information network. Phylogenetic analysis of mango mangifera in northern sumatra based on gene.
Vavilov 1926 also suggested indoburma region as the centre of origin of mango. There are, however, many other mangifera spp mango relatives which have much more restricted distributions and are poorly known but have potential to produce mangolike fruits in. Monotropsis odorata attains a height of 5 to 10 centimeters. Mangifera odorata data deficient, mangifera sylvatica leastconcern and mangifera zeylanica vulnerable, despite of some conservation projects the biodiversity of these wild mangifera species remain declined. It produces a highly desirable tropical, edible fruit that is reported to be high in vitamin a. Studies on inter and intraspecific crossability of mangifera using cryopreserved pollen mangifera species cryopreservation crossability nuclear genetic diversity varieties m. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties.
Limited quantity of trees available comes in 3 gallon container originated in singapore, popular throughout asia small, fiberless fruit with a thin seed considered by many as the best mango slow growing tree can be grown in ground or container patioindoor growing zones 411, outdoors zones 9. Mangifera odorata fruit, the hybrid forms between m. Maximum parsimony mp and neighbourjoining nj methods. Plumed seeds may be distributed by wind, and the plants themselves may spread rhizomatically. Introduced in united kingdom by james colvill in 1810 as humes blush teascented china. Test for saponins approximately 5 ml of distilled water was added into 0,5 g crude extract, then filtered into test tube. An experiment was carried out to investigate the efficacy of plant leaf extracts on elongation of shelf life and maintenance of quality of harvested mangoes. We do not have a specific description for the wood of this speices, but a general description of machang timber is as follows. Department of agriculture agricultural research service.
This is a common lawn tree in the tropics and subtropic landscapes of the world. Mangifera odorata in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. The latin name of the species, odorata means fragrant, refers to the intense odor discharged by the flowers. Ars germplasm resources information network maod integrated taxonomic information system maod wildlife. Pdf kuini mangifera odorata is classified under the family of mango. Mangifera foetida, mangifera odorata, mangifera oblongifolia family. Mangifera sylvatica fruit kernels produce a butter which can be used as an alternative for cocoa butter.
Anacardiaceae kuwini, horse mango, malmut, limus, machang, bachang, kuini origin. This page was last edited on 14 december 2019, at 23. We found six mangifera species in the regions with light rainfall. Also found in peninsular thailand, south sulawesi and in phillippines on south coast of mindanao, in sulu archipelago and neighboring islands. Evaluation of antibacterial and phytochemical analysis of. Research article genetic diversity of selected mangifera. The lovely mango was cultivated in india 4,000 years ago, and the plant itself is impressive, with leafy green foliage. The species is hermaphrodite has both male and female organs and is pollinated by bees, flies, beetles. Konsistensi daging buah kuweni lebih padat daripada bacang dan seratnya lebih halus. Browse pictures and read growth cultivation information about nymphaea species, american white waterlily, fragrant white water lily nymphaea odorata supplied by member gardeners in the plantfil. The fruit, delicious for breakfast or dessert, is yellow and red with black specks, and generally kidneyshaped. Mangifera odorata sarawak, malaysia, borneo fresh fruit. Hybridization and adaptive radiation sciencedirect. View of isolation of potential fluorescent pseudomonads from kuini.
Morphological and anatomical leaf characteristics of mango. Conservation and commercial development of mangifera species. An mangifera odorata in uska species han magnoliopsida nga ginhulagway ni william griffiths. Because the cultivation of mango plants is limited at home garden scale and has not been.
Mempelam mempelams papar, sabah mangifera indica l. Uji efektivitas ekstrak daun mangga kweni mangifera odorata. The stable persistent froth for 30 minutes was indicated the positive for the presence of saponins 9. Mardi rice seed genebank at seberang prai in the state of penang was established in 1984 and currently holds 12,770 registered rice accessions, of which 53% are of local origin. Pdf the role of wild species in the fruit improvement program is increasingly becoming important as the donor. Kweni mangifera odorata griff belongs to the mango family and has typical exciting strong flavor. Daytoy ket patneng iti guam, ti filipinas, tailandia ken bietnam and cultivated in indonesia, malaysia and singapore. Sejarah pun mencatat bahwa mangga pertama kali ditemukan oleh alexander agung di lembah indus, india. Mango species present morphological, physiological, sensorial. The bole can be free of branches for 10 metres and up to 40cm in diameter310. Pembahasan soal sbmptn bidang study biologi wacana pembagian terstruktur mengenai tumbuhan ini mencakup beberapa subtopik dalam belahan dunia tumbuhan plantae yaitu tumbuhan berpembuluh, tumbuhan tidak berpembuluh, tumbuhan berbiji terbuka, tumbuhan berbiji tertutup, tumbuhan monokotil, dan tumbuhan dikotil.
Mangga kuini mangifera odorata grift mangga kuini merupakan salah satuvarietas mangga yang terdapat di indonesia. Phylogenetic analysis of mangifera from central region of sumatra. Mangifera odorata is a species of plant in the family anacardiaceae. Mangga yang berkembang di indonesia diperkirakanberasal dari india, yang dipercaya pemeliharaannya telah ada seiring peradaban india. Jumlah anggotane kurang luwih ana 3540 jinising pelempeleman kang kasebar ning tlatah asia tropis, kang utama ana ning tlatah biogeografi malesia. Mangifera indica bark dry extract definition the article consists of the dried bark of mangifera indica l. Provided by ars systematic botany and mycology laboratory. There may be material in mango that is specific to mangifera indica and should be transferred there, and it is possible that mangifera indica should be moved to common mango. Baik dari segi pengembangan, pasar, serta dari kandungan gizi yang dikandung oleh buah mangga. A very detailed book about the genus mangifera, which includes the wellknown mango. Kuweni wikipedia bahasa indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas. An mangifera odorata in nahilalakip ha genus nga mangifera, ngan familia nga anacardiaceae.